General inventions as prescribed by law

OVERVIEW OF INJURIES

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     General inventions as prescribed by law

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Legal basis

Intellectual Property Law 2005, revised 2009
Answer content

1. The concept of invention
     Paragraph 12, Article 4 of the IP Law explains: "Patent is a technical solution (GPKT) in the form of products or processes to solve a problem determined by the application of natural laws." These solutions are new to the technical level in the world, innovative and applicable in socio-economic fields.

     It can be said that the invention is a society's agreement to the inventors. Accordingly, for a limited period of time, the inventor has the exclusive right to prohibit others from copying, using and selling a patented invention. In return, the inventor will publish the details of the invention to the public.

2. Characteristics of the invention
     In essence, industrial property rights to an invention are the right of the owner of the invention to have the exclusive right to exploit his or her invention and to prevent another person from using the same feature for a certain period of time. and on a certain territory.

     The recognition of the title of invention is made through the grant of a degree. The grant of a protection certificate itself is based on the principle of reciprocity: the patent owner must fully describe his invention so that the knowledgeable world can be applied after the expiry of the protection period. In contrast, the competent state authority recognizes that the owner of a patent has the exclusive right to exploit the subject for a certain period of time to obtain a profit from the invention.

     The constituent elements of the civil legal relationship of invention. The subject of this civil law relationship is the inventor and the owner of the object of industrial property. The subject or object of the work is the result of a labor law created by the law - specifically the GPKT - and the Department of Intellectual Property granted a patent protection. The content of these civil law relationships is the rights and obligations of the owner of the patent. The rights of the owners of the industrial property objects mentioned above include the right to use (not to be used by others) and the right to transfer or dispose of the objects of industrial property.